Authors
Steve Whittaker, Yvonne Rogers, Elena Petrovskaya, Hongbin Zhuang
Publication date
2021/2/1
Journal
ACM Transactions on Human-Robot Interaction (THRI)
Volume
10
Issue
1
Pages
1-25
Publisher
ACM
Description
Imbuing robots with personality has been shown to be an effective design approach in HRI, promoting user trust and acceptance. We explore personality design in a non-anthropomorphic voice-assisted home robot. Our design approach developed three distinct robot personas: Butler, Buddy, and Sidekick, intended to differ in proactivity and emotional impact. Persona differences were signaled to users by a combination of humanoid (speech, intonation), and indirect cues (colors and movement). We use Big Five personality theory to evaluate perceived differences between personas in an exploratory Wizard of Oz study. Participants were largely able to recognize underlying personality traits expressed through these cue combinations in ways that were consistent with our design goals. The proactive Buddy persona was judged as more Extravert than the more passive Sidekick persona, and the Butler persona was …
Total citations
202120222023202468146
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