Authors
CW Frank, V Rao, MM Despotopoulou, RFW Pease, WD Hinsberg, RD Miller, JF Rabolt
Publication date
1996/8/16
Journal
Science
Volume
273
Issue
5277
Pages
912-915
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science
Description
The molecular organization in ultrathin polymer films (thicknesses less than 1000 angstroms) and thin polymer films (thicknesses between 1000 and 10,000 angstroms) may differ substantially from that of bulk polymers, which can lead to important differences in resulting thermophysical properties. Such constrained geometry films have been fabricated from amorphous poly(3-methyl-4-hydroxy styrene) (PMHS) and semicrystalline poly(di-n-hexyl silane) (PD6S) by means of spin-casting. The residual solvent content is substantially greater in ultrathin PMHS films, which suggests a higher glass transition temperature that results from a stronger hydrogen-bonded network as compared with that in thicker films. Crystallization of PD6S is substantially hindered in ultrathin films, in which a critical thickness of 150 angstroms is needed for crystalline morphology to exist and in which the rate of crystallization is initially slow but …
Total citations
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Scholar articles
CW Frank, V Rao, MM Despotopoulou, RFW Pease… - Science, 1996