Authors
Doo-Hyun Ko, John R Tumbleston, Lei Zhang, Stuart Williams, Joseph M DeSimone, Rene Lopez, Edward T Samulski
Publication date
2009/7/8
Journal
Nano letters
Volume
9
Issue
7
Pages
2742-2746
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Description
We report organic solar cells with a photonic crystal nanostructure embossed in the photoactive bulk heterojunction layer, a topography that exhibits a 3-fold enhancement of the absorption in specific regions of the solar spectrum in part through multiple excitation resonances. The photonic crystal geometry is fabricated using a materials-agnostic process called PRINT wherein highly ordered arrays of nanoscale features are readily made in a single processing step over wide areas (∼4 cm2) that is scalable. We show efficiency improvements of ∼70% that result not only from greater absorption, but also from electrical enhancements. The methodology is generally applicable to organic solar cells and the experimental findings reported in our manuscript corroborate theoretical expectations.
Total citations
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Scholar articles
DH Ko, JR Tumbleston, L Zhang, S Williams… - Nano letters, 2009